Order
Anseriformes
Family
Anatidae
Genus
Melanitta
 
HBW Alive
Version 1.0

This is a historic version of this account.  Current version

SPECIES

Black Scoter Melanitta americana

Josep del Hoyo, Nigel Collar, and Guy M. Kirwan
Version: 1.0 — Published August 15, 2016

Revision History

Handbook of the Birds of the World

Authors

Josep del Hoyo, Nigel Collar, and Guy M. Kirwan

Recommended Citation

del Hoyo, J., N. Collar, and G. M. Kirwan (2016). Black Scoter (Melanitta americana). In Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.

Recommended Citation

del Hoyo, J., N. Collar, and G. M. Kirwan (2016). Black Scoter (Melanitta americana). In Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. Retrieved from Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive: https://birdsoftheworld.org/hbw/species/blksco2/1.0