Order
Caprimulgiformes
Family
Caprimulgidae
Genus
Uropsalis
 
Neotropical Birds
Version  1.0
This is a historic version of this account.   Current version

Lyre-tailed Nightjar Uropsalis lyra

Benjamin Van Doren
Version: 1.0 — Published August 29, 2014

Systematics

Geographic Variation

Three subspecies currently recognized:

lyra, described as Hydropsalis lyra Bonaparte 1850; type locality Bogotá [Colombia]

Occurs from Venezuela through Colombia to Ecuador; record from Peru in Cajamarca, west of the Marañón River, presumably also is this subspecies.

See Detailed Description.

peruana, described as Macropsalis lyra peruana Berlepsch and Stolzmann 1906; type locality Chontapunco, Marcapata [Cuzco], Peru

Occurs along the east slope of the Andes of Peru; specimens from Bolivia presumably also this subspecies.

Similar to nominate lyra but somewhat larger (see Measurements) and more reddish (Cleere 1998).

argentina, described as Uropsalis lyra argentina Olrog 1975

Occurs in northwestern Argentina; records from southern Bolivia (Tarija) perhaps also refer to this subspecies.

Larger than the other subspecies (see Measurements). Breast markings whiter; elongated tail feathers of male tipped with grayish instead of white (Cleere 1998).

Subspecies

Related Species

Phylogenetic analysis of DNA sequence data, from both mitochondrial and nuclear genes, reveals that the Caprimulgidae consists of several small basal clades and four major speciose clades, one of which is confined to the Old World, and three of which are in the New World (Han et al. 2010, Sigurdsson and Cracraft 2014). Uropsalis lyra is a member of a clade that also includes the genera Systellura, Nyctidromus, Eleothreptus, Setopagis, Hydropsalis, and Macropsalis (Han et al. 2010, Sigurdsson and Cracraft 2014).

Recommended Citation

Van Doren, B. (2014). Lyre-tailed Nightjar (Uropsalis lyra), version 1.0. In Neotropical Birds Online (T. S. Schulenberg, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/nb.lytnig1.01
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