The Key to Scientific Names

Edited by James A. Jobling
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balliviani
Gen. José Ballivián y Segurola (1804-1852) Bolivian Army, statesman, President 1841-1847 (Odontophorus).

boliviae / boliviana / bolivianum / bolivianus / boliviensis

Bolivia (named after Simón Bolívar (1783-1830) "The Liberator", Venezuelan revolutionary, who helped to expel the Spaniards from their South American empire).


livia

Med. L. livia  rock dove. Gaza’s 1476 translation of Gr. πελεια peleia  dove, thought to be from πελλος pellos  dark-coloured; “named from its livid colour” (Turner 1544)  < L. livens, liventis  lead-coloured  < livere to be bluish; ex “Biset” of Brisson 1760, d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl.  510, and de Buffon 1770-1783. The Rock Dove is the ancestor of modern domestic and feral pigeons (Columba).


Livia

(Columbidae; syn. Columba Rock Dove C. livia) Med. L. livia  rock dove (cf. specific name Columba livia J. Gmelin, 1789); "5me  GENRE. —  BISET. LIVIA.     ...   C'est l'espèce type de ce genre que Buffon a considérée comme la souche d'où découlent toutes nos races domestiques.   ...   PIGEON BISET.  COLUMBA LIVIA. (Linné.)  ...   Livie biset . . . .  / Livia vulgaris" (des Murs 1854); "Livia des Murs, in Chenu, 1854, Encycl. Hist. Nat., Oiseaux, VI, pp. 34, 40.  Type, by original designation, Columba livia (Linnaeus), i.e. Gmelin, 1789." (JAJ 2021).


oliviae

● Olive MacLeod (1886-1936) Scottish explorer and fiancée of author Capt. Boyd Alexander (syn. Cercotrichas galactotes minor, syn. Sylvietta brachyura carnapi).
● Lady Olive Mary Archer née Godman (1894-1976) wife of Sir Geoffrey Archer, Commissioner/Gov. of British Somaliland 1914-1922, and ornithologist (Columba).


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