SPECIES

Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus Scientific name definitions

Alfredo Salvador
Version: 2.0 — Published May 12, 2023

Sounds and Vocal Behavior

Introduction

Generally silent. Adults use different sounds during the breeding season, copulation, and interactions at feeding aggregations. Nestlings possess calls to express begging, discomfort or defense.

Vocalizations

Vocal Development

The begging call is quite sharp in the hatchling but lower-pitched in feathered chicks (16); in fledged young it is loud and can be heard some distance from the nest (2).

Vocal Array

Adults are generally silent at nests (16, 10, 2). During breeding season, however, the species does utter moans, hisses, roars, loud sharp noises, and querulous mewing notes (242, 1, 2). It also gives croaks, hisses, and grunts at carcasses (242, 1). When disturbed, the Cinereous Vulture utters grunting growls, an ascending "kokokoko," pointed "ghighighighi," and high "gli-gli-gli" (243, 1). During copulation, both the male and female make hissing noises, or a droning, whistled "viiiae viiiae" (244, 1, 245).

Nestlings beg using a pitiful, high-pitched "beep" and utter a guttural cackling "güé-güé-güé" to express discomfort (16). During defense, the feathered nestling utters whistled blowing sounds (16, 1, 10, 2).

Geographic Variation

Information needed.

Phenology

Information needed.

Daily Pattern of Vocalizing

Information needed.

Sex Differences

Information needed.

Nonvocal Sounds

None known.

Recommended Citation

Salvador, A. (2023). Cinereous Vulture (Aegypius monachus), version 2.0. In Birds of the World (G. M. Kirwan, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.cinvul1.02