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Giant Kingbird Tyrannus cubensis Scientific name definitions

Jason A. Mobley and Christopher J. Sharpe
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020
Text last updated January 23, 2016

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Introduction

Following this species’ presumed extinction (there are no recent records) in the southern Bahamas and on the Turks and Caicos, the Giant Kingbird is now considered a de facto Cuban endemic. Furthermore, its range and population have declined considerably on Cuba and the Isle of Youth too, with no recent records from the last-named island, and although there are sightings from several areas scattered across western and central parts of mainland Cuba, the Giant Kingbird is now largely confined to the Sierra de Najasa and parts of the extreme east. As a result, the species is listed as Endangered, and BirdLife International speculates that fewer than 1000 individuals perhaps survive. Although the species inhabits a range of wooded habitats, at least in one of its strongholds the Giant Kingbird appears to be dependent on scattered woodland with some grazing and other open ground, provided there are suitable tall Ceiba trees in which to nest.

Subspecies

Monotypic.
Distribution of the Giant Kingbird - Range Map
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  • Year-round
  • Migration
  • Breeding
  • Non-Breeding
Distribution of the Giant Kingbird

Recommended Citation

Mobley, J. A. and C. J. Sharpe (2020). Giant Kingbird (Tyrannus cubensis), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.giakin1.01
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