Birds of the World

Great Shortwing Heinrichia calligyna Scientific name definitions

Guy M. Kirwan, Nigel Collar, Josep del Hoyo, and David Christie
Version: 2.0 — Published October 8, 2021

Field Identification

Identification

A rotund muscicapid with a deep-based bill, rounded wings, long legs, and a rather long tail (compared to Brachypteryx shortwings, but shorter than many other passerines). Males are dark blue with a blackish face, whilst females differ substantially across the island of Sulawesi (see Geographic Variation). However, in the dark undergrowth that this species typically inhabits, plumage is often difficult to perceive accurately, and observers may see no more than a small, rotund, silhouetted shape!

Similar Species

None is likely to be confused with this species. However, given poor views—which are rather routine for this skulking species—Great Shortwing could perhaps be mistaken for the similarly terrestrial and elusive Geomalia (Zoothera heinrichi). However, the latter is considerably larger (28–30 cm versus 17–18 cm), has a long tail, and is mostly orange.

Recommended Citation

Kirwan, G. M., N. Collar, J. del Hoyo, and D. A. Christie (2021). Great Shortwing (Heinrichia calligyna), version 2.0. In Birds of the World (B. K. Keeney, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.gresho1.02
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