Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers (Laridae), version 1.0

Winkler, David W.; Billerman, Shawn M.; Lovette, Irby J.

doi:10.2173/bow.larida1.01

FAMILY

Laridae Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers

David W. Winkler, Shawn M. Billerman, and Irby J. Lovette
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020

range map — Year-round

Breeding

Non-breeding

23

GENERA
99

SPECIES

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Conservation Status

Conservation status
		0% 100%
Least Concern	LC	70.7%
Near Threatened	NT	8.1%
Vulnerable	VU	9.1%
Endangered	EN	4%
Critically Endangered	CR	1%
Extinct in the Wild	EW	0%
Extinct	EX	0%
Not Evaluated	NE	0%
Data Deficient	DD	0%
Unknown		7.1%

Data provided by IUCN (2022) Red List. More information

Recommended Citation

Winkler, D. W., S. M. Billerman, and I. J. Lovette (2020). Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers (Laridae), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, B. K. Keeney, P. G. Rodewald, and T. S. Schulenberg, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.larida1.01

Laridae Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers

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Conservation Status

Recommended Citation

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Appendix