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 - Mottled Owl
 - Mottled Owl
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Mottled Owl Strix virgata Scientific name definitions

Denver W. Holt, Regan Berkley, Caroline Deppe, Paula L. Enríquez, Julie L. Petersen, José Luis Rangel Salazar, Kelley P. Segars, Kristin L. Wood, Guy M. Kirwan, Jeffrey S. Marks, and Peter F. D. Boesman
Version: 1.1 — Published October 25, 2022
Revision Notes

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Introduction

The Mottled Owl is a common forest owl throughout much of Central and South America. It is a midsized owl that lacks ear tufts and is brown above and whitish below with dark streaking, dark eyes, a yellow bill. Other owls in the genus Strix are all larger than Mottled Owl. The can be found in many different forest types from dry thornscrub to wet tropical evergreen forest, and reside from sea level upslope to over 2,000 meters. Mottled Owls can be found at night by their distinctive deep, popping hoot calls given in series.

Subspecies


EBIRD GROUP (POLYTYPIC)

Mottled Owl (Mottled) Strix virgata [virgata Group]


SUBSPECIES

Strix virgata squamulata Scientific name definitions

Distribution

Western Mexico (Southern Sonora to Guerrero and Guanajuato to Morelos).


SUBSPECIES

Strix virgata tamaulipensis Scientific name definitions

Distribution

Northeastern Mexico (Southern Nuevo León and Tamaulipas).


SUBSPECIES

Strix virgata centralis Scientific name definitions

Distribution

Eastern and southern Mexico (Veracruz and Oaxaca) to western Panama.


SUBSPECIES

Strix virgata virgata Scientific name definitions

Distribution

Eastern Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, northwestern and northern Venezuela and Trinidad.


EBIRD GROUP (POLYTYPIC)

Mottled Owl (Amazonian) Strix virgata superciliaris/macconnelli


SUBSPECIES

Strix virgata macconnelli Scientific name definitions

Distribution

Southern and southeastern Venezuela and the Guianas.


SUBSPECIES

Strix virgata superciliaris Scientific name definitions

Distribution

North-central and northeastern Brazil, and Amazonian Peru to Bolivia (14, 15).


EBIRD GROUP (MONOTYPIC)

Mottled Owl (Atlantic Forest) Strix virgata borelliana Scientific name definitions

Distribution

Southeastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina (Misiones).

Distribution of the Mottled Owl - Range Map
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  • Year-round
  • Migration
  • Breeding
  • Non-Breeding
Distribution of the Mottled Owl

Recommended Citation

Holt, D. W., R. Berkley, C. Deppe, P. L. Enríquez, J. L. Petersen, J. L. Rangel Salazar, K. P. Segars, K. L. Wood, G. M. Kirwan, J. S. Marks, and P. F. D. Boesman (2022). Mottled Owl (Strix virgata), version 1.1. In Birds of the World (P. Pyle and N. D. Sly, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.motowl.01.1
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