SPECIES

Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus Scientific name definitions

R. J. Limpert, S. L. Earnst, Carles Carboneras, and Guy M. Kirwan
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020

Revision History

Birds of the World

Authors

R. J. Limpert, S. L. Earnst, Carles Carboneras, and Guy M. Kirwan

Recommended Citation

Limpert, R. J., S. L. Earnst, C. Carboneras, and G. M. Kirwan (2020). Tundra Swan (Cygnus columbianus), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.tunswa.01


Birds of North America

  • Version  2.0

  • Revision
  • January 1, 1994
  • Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus

Authors

R. J. Limpert and S. L. Earnst

Revisors

R. J. Limpert and S. L. Earnst

Recommended Citation

Limpert, R. J. and S. L. Earnst (1994). Tundra Swan (Cygnus columbianus), version 2.0. In The Birds of North America (A. F. Poole and F. B. Gill, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bna.89

Recommended Citation

Limpert, R. J., and S. L. Earnst. 1994. Tundra Swan (Cygnus columbianus). In The Birds of North America, No. 89 (A. Poole and F. Gill, Eds.). Philadelphia: The Academy of Natural Sciences; Washington D.C.: The American Ornithologists' Union. https://doi.org/10.2173/tbna.89.p


Handbook of the Birds of the World

Authors

Carles Carboneras and Guy M. Kirwan

Revisors

Guy M. Kirwan

Recommended Citation

Carboneras, C. and G. M. Kirwan (2016). Tundra Swan (Cygnus columbianus). In Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.

Recommended Citation

Limpert, R. J., S. L. Earnst, C. Carboneras, and G. M. Kirwan (2020). Tundra Swan (Cygnus columbianus), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.tunswa.01