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 - Violet-fronted Brilliant
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Violet-fronted Brilliant Heliodoxa leadbeateri Scientific name definitions

Iris Heynen, Peter F. D. Boesman, and Guy M. Kirwan
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020
Text last updated February 9, 2015

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Introduction

The Violet-fronted Brilliant is a large, dark hummingbird of Andean cloud forests. Both sexes are green overall, but only the male has a violet crown. The female has dull whitish underparts heavily speckled with green and a white malar mark. This species occurs in humid montane forest across a broad elevational range in the Andes from Venezuela south to Bolivia. It forages at flowers in the mid-story and often flycatches for aerial insects. There is little information on the breeding behavior of this species.

Subspecies


SUBSPECIES

Heliodoxa leadbeateri leadbeateri Scientific name definitions

Distribution

N Venezuela (coastal mountains from Falcón E to Miranda).

SUBSPECIES

Heliodoxa leadbeateri parvula Scientific name definitions

Distribution

Sierra de Perijá, and Andes of W Venezuela (Trujillo S to Táchira) and Colombia (E Andes S to Macarena Mts, locally in Magdalena and Cauca Valleys, and possibly also N end of C Andes).

SUBSPECIES

Heliodoxa leadbeateri sagitta Scientific name definitions

Distribution

E Ecuador and N Peru (S to Pasco).

SUBSPECIES

Heliodoxa leadbeateri otero Scientific name definitions

Distribution

E slope in C and S Peru and NW Bolivia (to Cochabamba).
Distribution of the Violet-fronted Brilliant - Range Map
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  • Year-round
  • Migration
  • Breeding
  • Non-Breeding
Distribution of the Violet-fronted Brilliant

Recommended Citation

Heynen, I., P. F. D. Boesman, and G. M. Kirwan (2020). Violet-fronted Brilliant (Heliodoxa leadbeateri), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.vifbri1.01
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